21–23 May 2025
Belgrade
Europe/Belgrade timezone

Towards Cryo-Spintronics

23 May 2025, 09:00
30m
Science Technology Park (Belgrade)

Science Technology Park

Belgrade

Veljka Dugosevica 54, 11050 Belgrade, Serbia
Invited Oral 1. Microscopic modeling of 2D magnetism from first-principles friday morning

Speaker

Prof. Stefan Blügel (Peter Grünberg Institute, Forschungszentrum Jülich)

Description

With the advent of quantum technology and quantum computing, devices at cryogenic temperature become much more wide spread. This also opens opportunities to include superconducting interfaces into the scientific game. For example, the combination of superconductors with magnetic or topological materials offers a playground where new phenomena such as topological superconductivity, Majorana zero modes or superconducting spintronics can emerge. Sofar, superconductivity was mostly investigated on the basis of single s-band models. We changed this providing a materials specific description of complex superconducting heterostructures based on density functional theory by developing the Kohn-Sham Bogoliubov-de Gennes (KS-BdG) method [1] into the Jülich Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Greenfunction method (juKKR) [2]. By this we turn from a single band model to multiband effects in hybrid structures, which provides a new rich playground for unconventional superconductivity. I will show several examples. One example is the Au/Al heterostructure [3], which allows us to predict finite-energy superconducting pairing due to the interplay of the Rashba surface state of Au, with the hybridization to the electronic structure of superconducting Al. We investigate the nature of the induced superconducting pairing, and we quantify its mixed singlet-triplet character. Our findings demonstrate general recipes to explore real material systems that exhibit interorbital pairing away from the Fermi energy.

Acknowledgements

The work was carried out with Philipp Rüßmann and Björn Trautzettel. Work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy-Cluster of Excellence Matter and Light for Quantum Computing (ML4Q) EXC 2004/1-390534769 and through SFB-1238 (project C1) as well as ERC grant 856538 (project "3D MAGIC").

References

[1] P. Rüßmann and S. Blügel, Phys. Rev. B 105, 125143 (2022).
[2] P. Rüßmann, et al, JuDFTteam/aiida-spirit (2023 [10.5281/ZENODO. 8070769]
[3] P. Rüßmann et al., Phys. Rev. Research 5, 043181 (2023).

Primary author

Prof. Stefan Blügel (Peter Grünberg Institute, Forschungszentrum Jülich)

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